Which level of government is responsible?
It is important to identify the appropriate target for your advocacy, position papers, submissions, etc. when addressing an issue.
Federal government responsibilities
- Income support, including:
- DSP (Disability Support Pension)
- Jobseeker
- Carer Payment and Carer Allowance
- TPD insurance (Total and Permanent Disability)
- NDIS (National Disability Insurance Scheme)
- Aged Care
- Primary health care, including:
- Medicare (Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS))
- Telehealth
- Home visits
- Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)
- Medicare (Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS))
- Clinical guidelines
- Research funding:
- NHMRC (National Health and Medical Research Council)
- MRFF (Medical Research Future Fund)
- TGA (Theraputic Goods Agency) and ATAGI (Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation)
State government responsibilities
- Public hospitals
- Public dental clinics
- Mental health
- Community and mental health services
- Mental Health Act (Involuntary commitment and treatment)
- Ambulance and emergency services, including patient transport subsidies
- Disability access and inclusion (DAI) policies and structural change
- Tier 2 disability support services (i.e. other than NDIS)
Regional
- Primary health networks (PHNs) coordinate primary health care in their region. They operate regionally but are federally funded.
- HealthPathways (clinical guidance for health professionals)
- Local Health Networks (LHNs) are responsible for a group of local hospitals, or an individual hospital, linking services within a region. They operate regionally but are state funded.
Local government responsibilities
- Disability access and inclusion (DAI) implementation
- Community services
Collaboration
Check whether a major advocacy group has already prepared an action which you can join or reinforce, such as: Consumers Health Forum of Australia (CHF), ACOSS, SACOSS.
More details on the health system
The Australian health system
Health in Australia: a quick guide
Last edited: 20 May, 2023